Many vegetables are produced and traded all over the world, but which one is the most common? If we look at the weight (kilos) produced, tomatoes are the most popular vegetable in the world, followed by dry onions, cabbages and other brassicas, and cucumbers.
World production (by weight) of several vegetables in 2012 can be seen from the following table (data adapted from the FAOSTAT website 9-5-2014).
Vegetable name | Tons produced | Thousand tons (= million kg) produced |
Tomatoes | 161,793,834 | 161,794 |
Dry onions | 82,851,732 | 82,852 |
Cabbages and other brassicas | 70,104,972 | 70,105 |
Cucumbers and gherkins | 65,134,078 | 65,134 |
Eggplants (aubergines) | 48,424,295 | 48,424 |
Green chillies and peppers | 31,171,567 | 31,172 |
Lettuce and chicory | 24,946,142 | 24,946 |
Garlic | 24,836,877 | 24,837 |
Pumpkins, squash and gourds | 24,616,115 | 24,616 |
Spinach | 21,662,608 | 21,663 |
Cauliflowers and broccoli | 21,266,789 | 21,267 |
Green beans | 20,742,857 | 20,743 |
Green peas | 18,490,920 | 18,491 |
Green maize | 9,764,006 | 9,764 |
Okra | 8,359,944 | 8,360 |
Asparagus | 8,301,482 | 8,301 |
Green onions and shallots | 4,342,135 | 4,342 |
Leeks and other alliaceous vegetables | 2,165,667 | 2,166 |
String beans | 1,883,594 | 1,884 |
Artichokes | 1,634,219 | 1,634 |
Cassava leaves | 85,007 | 85 |