Crimson clover

Crimson clover
Crimson clover - Photo by Ezra Freelove

Crimson clover is a type of clover which can be grown as a forage crop for cattle. It is native to Europe.

Crimson clover is sometimes grown on roadsides for erosion control.

Names

Scientific
   Trifolium incarnatum
English
   Crimson clover
   Italian clover
Dutch
   Inkarnaatklaver
Spanish
   Trébol encarnado
   Trébol escarlata
   Trébol italiano
French
   Trèfle du Roussillon
   Trèfle farouche
   Trèfle incarnat
German
   Blutklee
   Inkarnat-Klee
   Italienischer Klee
   Rosenklee

Taxonomy

Order
   Fabales
Family
   Fabaceae
Genus
   Trifolium
Species
   Trifolium incarnatum (Crimson clover)

Basic information and facts

Origin:

Europe

Distribution:

Europe, USA

Annual, biennial, or perennial:

It is an annual herb

Flowers:

The inflorescences are 3 to 5 cm tall and about 1.5 cm broad. They have a red or crimson color.

Leaves:

Trifoliate leaves with a long petiole. The leaflets are hairy and measure 8 to 16 mm across.

Climate and weather:

Temperate climate.

Pollination:

Bees

Height:

Plants are 20 to 50 cm tall.

Propagation:

Grown from seed

Uses:

Grown as a forage for cattle and other animals because it is rich in protein. It can also be used for roadside erosion control.

Crop categories

Cool temperate crops
Forage and fodder crops
Legumes
Mediterranean crops
Minor crops
Subtropical crops
Temperate crops

Pictures

Crimson clover
Crimson clover - Photo by Ezra Freelove

Crimson clover
Crimson clover - by Swallowtail Garden Seeds