Santalales is an order of flowering plants best known for including many parasitic and hemiparasitic species, often associated with trees and shrubs in both tropical and temperate regions. Members of this order commonly attach to the roots or stems of host plants, deriving water and nutrients while still performing some photosynthesis. The order includes herbs, shrubs, and small trees, often with reduced or modified leaves.
Ecologically, Santalales species influence plant community dynamics and provide food or habitat for birds and insects. Economically, some are cultivated for ornament, medicine, or cultural significance. A notable example is the sandalwood tree (Santalum album), prized for its fragrant heartwood, used in perfumes, incense, and traditional rituals, particularly in South and Southeast Asia.
Total families found for Santalales: 1
- 1) Santalaceae
Total plants found for Santalales: 1
- 1) Sandalwood